Sathyan, Nellikkodu Bhaskaran, Premji, M. S. Namboodiri, Adoor Bhasi, Sarada, Vasanthi, Baby Sreelatha etc.
Pakalkinavu, releasaed on April 7, 1966, was a
runaway success. The dialogues were by M. T. Vasudevan Nair for a story
specially developed by him for the film. Directed by S. S. Rajan, the
film was produced by N. R. Vaidyanathan under the banner of Kannamma
Films.
The story line had similarities to some of the Tamil films like Thirumbippaar (1953), directed by T. R. Sundaram, and Raktha Kanneer (1954), directed by Krishnan-Panju.
The
protagonist in these films has a negative shade; a womaniser who
changes by the end of the film. In fact, this theme was experimented
with success in early costume dramas like Gemini’s Mangamma Sapatham (1943) and Telugu social movies like B. N. Reddy’s Swarga Seema (1945).
Pakalkinavu
was shot at Satya and Venus studios. The outdoor locations were the
villages in Wayanad. Cinematography by Bhasker Rao, editing by G.
Venkitraman and music by B. A. Chidambaranath were commendable.
Babu
(Sathyan) is a rich planter and businessman. For Babu, life is meant to
be enjoyed to the full. In Bangalore he befriends Chandran (Nellikkodu
Bhaskaran) who had come in search of a job. Chandran stays with Babu in a
hotel. Here, Chandran meets Malathi (Sarada) who is also job-hunting.
Babu
helps them get jobs. Chandran is in love with Malathi, while Babu also
has an eye on Malathi. Soon, Malathi falls into Babu’s evil trap. And
the moment Babu knows that Malathi is pregnant, abandons her.
Chandran
gives refuge to Malathi. They fail to locate Babu’s whereabouts despite
their continued search. Malathi dies after giving birth to a baby girl.
Malathi’s father Sreedharan Nair (Premji) takes the child to their
native village in Kerala. Malathi’s younger sister Shari (Vasanthi)
looks after the child, Thankamani (Baby Sreelatha).
Fed
up with a wasted life Babu returns to his estate bungalow in Kerala.
Here he becomes friends with Thankamani. He goes on to meet and marry
the child’s aunt Shari not knowing the identity of Thankamani.
In due course, Babu finds Thankamani an irritant in his married life.
He
even suspects that Thankamani is Shari’s daughter and begins to
ill-treat her. Babu’s attempt to send Thankamani to Sreedharan Nair’s
house is objected to by Shari. Angered, Babu leaves for Bangalore.
Babu
meets Chandran and comes to know that Thankamani is his daughter. Babu
repents his cruelty towards Malathi and Shari. He returns to the village
and confesses to Sreedharan Nair and Shari. He lives happily with Shari
and Thankamani bringing the film to a happy ending.
Sarada
and Sathyan virtually carried the film on their shoulders. Adoor Bhasi,
as a waiter, and M.S. Namboodiri, as the estate manager, impressed in
their cameo roles.
All the five songs written by P. Bhaskaran and set to tune by Chidambaranath turned super hits. Keshadi paadam thozhunnen…(S. Janaki), Kaakkakkum poochakkum kalyanam…(K.J.Yesudas), Guruvayoorulloru Kannanoru dinam…(Janaki), Pakalkinavin sundaramamoru…(Yesudas) and Nidra thann neeraazhi…(Janaki) have stood the test of time.
Will be remembered: As a good social film and for its memorable songs.